In the aftermath of the first Internet stock-market bubble of the late 1990s, the economy went into a relatively shallow recession starting in 2001. That recession was precipitated by a tight monetary policy, with the Federal Reserve setting short-term interest rates consistently above the pace of nominal GDP growth (real GDP growth plus inflation). In that sense – as a result of tight money – the 2001 recession was like the recessions of 1970, 1973-74, 1980, 1981-82, and 1990-91. Since tha… View More
February was a relatively quiet month for markets — the S&P 500 slipped -0.9%, the Nasdaq fell -3.4%, and the Dow edged up +0.2%. Then everything changed on February 28, 2026, when the United States and Israel launched joint military strikes on Iran. Within days, the Strait of Hormuz — the narrow waterway through which approximately one-fifth of the world's daily oil supply normally flows — was effectively closed to shipping. The questions we've been hearing from clients are understan… View More
Summary Stocks declined for the second straight week (S&P 500 -1.99%; its worst performance since October). The war in Iran hit equities and other risk markets hard last week. The ratcheting up of geopolitical tensions added to pre-existing investor nervousness about excesses in AI-related equities, mounting strains in private credit, and high valuations. This triggered widespread selling pressure as investors rotated to cash. Best sectors were energy (+1.00%) and technology (-0.35%), worst… View More
Over the weekend, Israel and the United States launched an attack on Iran. Retaliation from Iran followed with missiles targeted at US military assets in the region and Israel. The Houthis have announced the closure of the Bab el-Mandeb Strait in the Red Sea with the intention of targeting US and Israeli ships. As we have noted repeatedly, the US does not move this level of military assets into a region to bluff. The placement of the USS Gerald R. Ford aircraft carrier and F-22 Raptors in the r… View More
The Trump Tariffs are dead - long live the Trump Tariffs? As we expected, the Supreme Court struck down most of the new tariffs President Trump had imposed since taking office thirteen months ago. While Congress granted the President “emergency” powers to regulate trade in a 1977 law, the Court ruled 6-3 that the statute does not explicitly authorize the use of tariffs under those powers. As a result, many of the recently imposed tariffs exceeded the authority Congress delegated to the exec… View More